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Areas such as medical and pension will ease industry access Broaden the financing channels
 
Author:中国铭铉 企划部  Release Time:2017-3-17 9:42:22  Number Browse:662
 
Medical network - March 17 recently, issued by the general office of the state council "about further arouse the vigour of social sector investment opinions" (hereinafter referred to as "opinions"), article 37 specific operational policy measures are put forward, aimed at further inspire health care, pension, education, culture, sports and other social fields investment activity. 
 
Experts said, by loosening industry admittance, expand investment and financing channels, to carry out the land tax policy and other measures, can stimulate the enthusiasm of private investment into the social domain, to a certain extent hedge future real estate investment and infrastructure investment growth is slowing, have a positive effect on stable investment growth. 
 
Through multiple areas will ease industry access 
 
"Opinion" is put forward, a solid effectively ease industry access. Develop social forces into the health care, pension, education, culture, sports and other fields of concrete plans and cross-sectoral integrated whole flow guidance of examination and approval, to promote a standing acceptance, window services, combined examination and approval, the social demand, supply, people calls for high field of health care, pension breakthrough as soon as possible, focus on practitioners multipoint, into the medical insurance fixed-point problem such as financing difficulties, pension institutions. 
 
Several experts said, the expanded social areas open to private investment, helps to solve some prominent contradictions in the operation of the current macroeconomic, promote the supply side the deepening of structural reform, will also to a certain extent, alleviate the downward pressure on economic growth. 
 
Last year, private investment has multiple consecutive month to slow down, once has become the focus of government and market. Related departments adopted a series of measures, first devoted to private investment in organized a nationwide supervision, and hired third party to evaluate the related situation of the private investment, the state council and the national development and reform commission has introduced last July and September to promote private investment policy. Last September, private investment showed signs of stabilising picks up. 1 to 2 months of this year, private investment in the continuation of the rally, year-on-year growth of 6.7%, 3.5% grow faster than last year. 
 
Bank of China international finance research institute researcher told the economic information daily, reporter yu-wei gao, private capital in the investment decision-making more about profitability, is largely determined by the market, the investment recovery reflects the investment willingness to improve, strengthen confidence, confirm the good in the economy is stabilizing. Future investment growth continued recovery is difficult, private investment will become the main force of stable investment growth. 
 
"Given the real estate investment and infrastructure investment growth is likely to slow this year, the government is encouraging industrial upgrading and invest heavily in the people's livelihood, to ensure steady economic growth, to avoid ups and downs." Morgan Stanley huaxin securities chief economist Steven zhang of the economic information daily, reporters, although private investment in stabilising picks up momentum in the fourth quarter, but not to the possibility of a significant rebound this year, the government also wants to encourage private investment in more involved in the investment in fixed assets. 
 
To explore the investment and financing channels will be further widened 
 
"Opinion" is put forward, to further expand investment and financing channels. To spend an average of low income, social field long return cycle, mortgage financing difficulties, a special bond issue guidelines, commercial Banks and management guidance, conditional place to set up market-oriented operation of the related social industry investment fund, encourage all through the credit risk compensation measures for industry. 
 
Experts say, some areas of social investment economic efficiency is lower, leading to social capital enthusiasm is not high. If you want play an important role in social capital, financing system innovation, the reasonable returns to investors forecast is very important. 
 
Hengfeng bank institute commercial bank research center director xianguang guo said that the overall plan of investment in energy field of the society is motivated and should be from mainly relying on government finances, investment and financial investment to the society and transformation. Among them, broaden the financing channels is very important. Is indirect financing as the main countries in China, to explore the way of government guarantee and risk compensation, encourage and support the innovation of commercial bank business model. At the same time also to speed up the construction of multi-level capital market and support qualified enterprises listed financing. 
 
Be worth what carry is, put forward opinions, guide the social capital and social capital government cooperation (PPP) model to participate in medical institutions, education institutions, pension services, cultural facilities, sports facilities operation, carry out the PPP project demonstration. 
 
A number of experts believe that, through the PPP mode expanding areas of social investment and financing channels is necessary. It is understood that at the end of last year, the PPP project has signed a contract be born 1351, a total investment of 2.2 trillion yuan, the project landing rate more than 30%; Compared with the start, the project quantity, investment scale of the ground increased by more than four times. , deputy director of the national development and reform commission zhang yong has revealed that the PPP is a kind of mode, to promote private investment in this year, first of all, is to through the PPP, the private enterprises to enter more areas. 
 
Yu-wei gao also said, to protect the private investment in stabilising picks up momentum, in addition to ease market access, the PPP to stimulate private investment is also very important, to give the opportunity to participate in major projects of non-governmental investment. 
 
Strategic research institute of finance and economics at the Chinese academy of social sciences researcher at Chiang Chen told reporters, from the point of view of the PPP development, how the government take measures to promote the PPP healthy and steady development, is an important part of the future. The policy level as far as possible according to the principle of matching the profit sharing, risk-sharing, promote optimization of the implementation of the PPP, for the problem such as the uncertainty of income and risk, to further refine and operational conditions. 
 
Support will be distributing land tax and other policies and a red envelope 
 
"Opinion", earnestly implement the land tax and fee policy. In addition to indicator in this regard, new land index allocation appropriately directed, encouraged to revitalize the old factories, warehouses and other existing resources, comprehensive utilization of idle campus building plan formulation. At the same time, emphasis on tax policy implementation, increasing heat, gas price preferential policies such as the supervision and inspection. 
 
It is worth mentioning that the opinions have given us a lot of support in terms of its land policy, health care, pension, education, culture, sports and other fields for land allocated for the conform to the new directory, according to transfer means supply in accordance with the law. To allocated for the use of the project, in the land under the premise of voluntary, encourages to transfer, lease, the supply of land, support for the city, the county government to invest in the state-owned construction land use rights, or the way in offering land, together with the social capital construction investment. Should be paid for the use, can be in accordance with the law action or supply agreement, the land transfer price can be agreed in the contract within the time limit as prescribed in installments. For a long-term lease, lease let, rent the combination mode of land supply. 
 
"To carry out the land tax policies, to revitalize the stock resources such as land effectively, expand enterprise mortgage financing channels, can also help to reduce the enterprise cost burden, and improve enterprise operating earnings." Xianguang guo said. 
 
And experts say, a series of preferential policies to support has positive effect to stimulate the market vigor. Pension industry, for example, the government shall encourage and guide the development of social forces to participate in the pension industry, to make the pension program to realize hierarchical, differentiation, and commercialization. Mid-range projects not only, also have a high-end projects, in order to realize the basic pension to preserve one's health endowment of universal coverage. 
 
"Opinion" is put forward, and vigorously promote the development of integration innovation. To develop medical combination of management and service specification, growing online education, online fitness leisure platform, encourage exploration around the innovation and development experimental zone, in terms of access, talent, land, financial first try first. In addition, to strengthen regulation optimization services. Improve the coordination regulation mechanism, explore establishing service market regulatory system, give full play to the departments and local chamber of commerce, association of positive effect, establish the industry comprehensive supervision and evaluation mechanism, improve the system of service agencies and practitioners blacklist and exit mechanism, regulation normalized disclosure of information. 
 
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